brain research

Stanford Medicine is reported to have revealed that the human brain functions as two separate organs rather than one. The claim, picked up by KRON 4, is drawing wide attention as it would challenge the standard understanding of the brain as a single unified organ. Details of the research, its methods and peer review have not been made clear in available reporting.

A new autism study has identified two opposing molecular patterns in the brain, suggesting the condition may involve distinct biological signatures rather than a single shared profile. The findings point to different molecular pathways that appear to work in opposite directions, which could help explain the wide variability in autism and guide more targeted research into its underlying biology.

New research highlights a paradox in REM sleep: the brain's fuel supply rises during dreaming, yet energy consumption may increase even faster, leaving the brain energetically strained. The finding suggests dreams are far more metabolically costly than assumed and could reshape understanding of why sleep is restorative despite heavy brain activity.

New research suggests that weight regained after dieting may be driven by brain biology rather than simply a lack of willpower, pointing to neural mechanisms that push the body back toward its previous weight after a diet ends. The findings are being discussed as a possible shift in how obesity and dieting failure are understood, with implications for treatment and public attitudes toward weight loss.

Scientists are revisiting slime molds, single-celled organisms that can solve mazes and optimize networks despite having no brain. Their abilities are fueling a growing controversy over how intelligence should be defined, with researchers divided on whether such problem-solving behavior in brainless creatures counts as genuine cognition or something else entirely.