global economy

Russia's oil production is expected to drop to 494 million tonnes in 2026, a 3.4% decline from the previous year and the lowest level since 2009, according to Le Grand Continent. Observers are weighing what the decline means for Russia's economy, its refining capacity, and global energy markets amid ongoing sanctions pressure.

The U.S. dollar is rebounding against major currencies as the Federal Reserve's policy direction continues to reshape foreign exchange markets. Traders are reassessing interest rate expectations, with the dollar regaining strength after a period of pressure. Analysts say Fed decisions remain the dominant driver of global currency movements, keeping markets volatile.

The African Development Bank has put in place a crisis response framework that could channel up to $5.1bn to help African countries cope with shocks to energy prices and fertiliser supplies. The facility is aimed at easing the impact of global price spikes and supply disruptions on food production and power costs across the continent.

Deutsche Welle examines Saudi Arabia's outsized role in the world economy. As the largest OPEC producer, the kingdom's oil output and pricing decisions shape global energy costs, inflation and interest-rate policy worldwide. Attention is also on its Vision 2030 investment drive and sovereign wealth funds, which channel petrodollars into global markets. The piece underscores how shocks or policy shifts in Riyadh ripple through trade, energy and finance far beyond the Gulf region.