Scientists

Mosquitoes kill more people than any other animal on Earth, and scientists say the threat is growing. As the climate warms, mosquito seasons are lasting longer, giving the insects more time to spread dangerous diseases such as malaria and dengue. Researchers are now exploring new methods to target and control mosquito populations before the expanding range of the insects puts more communities at risk.

In an interview, political scientist Norman Finkelstein responded to Harvard's antisemitism inquiry, which found that Israeli and Jewish students "don't feel wanted at Harvard." The university said it must correct for antisemitism by embracing everyone, and Finkelstein, while voicing support for inclusivity, went on to take issue with the inquiry's framing, drawing attention and debate online.

New data shows the current El Niño is the strongest ever measured, driving a major shift in global weather patterns. The warming of Pacific Ocean surface waters is expected to bring droughts, floods and heatwaves to different regions worldwide. Scientists and news outlets are watching closely as the event intensifies, with forecasters warning of record temperatures and disruption to agriculture and weather systems into the coming months.

Researchers in Ukraine are being tracked through the war and armed conflict, documenting how scientists have been displaced, killed, or forced to abandon their work since Russia's full-scale invasion. The effort highlights the war's impact on Ukraine's academic community and research infrastructure, drawing attention to the losses suffered by the country's scientific institutions.

Leading AI researchers often described as the 'godfathers' of the field have publicly warned about the risk of a runaway 'intelligence explosion', in which AI systems rapidly improve themselves beyond human control. The warning, reported by The Guardian, adds to ongoing debate among scientists and policymakers about how quickly advanced AI should be developed and regulated.

A UK climate minister has warned that the global food system is vulnerable to El Niño, the periodic warming of Pacific Ocean waters that disrupts weather patterns and can damage harvests. The warning, reported by New Scientist, highlights concerns that extreme weather linked to El Niño could hit crop yields and push up food prices worldwide.

A vast, slow-moving equatorial kelvin wave is heading toward the California coast, prompting warnings that it could strengthen El Niño conditions and raise the risk of extreme weather on the US West Coast. Scientists and commentators are watching the planetary-scale ocean warming pattern closely as concern grows over its potential coastal impacts.

Scientists and news outlets are raising alarms about a slow-moving Kelvin wave — a vast, planetary-scale oceanic phenomenon — that is travelling toward the California coast. Such waves can shift warm water across the Pacific and influence coastal sea levels and weather patterns, prompting concerns about potential impacts on the US West Coast.

MIT Technology Review examines the question of when an achievement can genuinely be credited to artificial intelligence as a scientific discovery rather than to the humans who built and used the system. The piece weighs criteria for attribution as AI systems increasingly generate hypotheses, run experiments and produce results in fields like biology and materials science, prompting debate among researchers over authorship, credit and the definition of discovery itself.

Researchers and fishermen in the United States are calling on federal agencies to maintain funding for a deep-ocean observation system that tracks conditions far below the surface. The system provides data used for fisheries management, storm forecasting and marine research, and both groups warn that losing it would leave coastal communities and scientists without critical information about changing ocean conditions.

Scientists led by UCLA astrophysicist Alvine Kamaha, through the LUX-ZEPLIN collaboration, are searching for dark matter from a detector operating nearly a mile underground in South Dakota. Roughly 85% of all matter in the universe remains undetected by standard instruments, and the experiment tracks rare particle interactions that could reveal it. The effort is drawing attention online among space and physics enthusiasts.

University of Miami researchers are showcasing new imaging technologies that give scientists a clearer picture of how coral reefs are changing over time. The tools allow more detailed monitoring of reef health and decline, and the university's news release highlights how better visual data could support conservation efforts as reefs worldwide face mounting environmental stress.

A New York Times report examines whether Anthropic's AI system genuinely produced a scientific discovery independently, focusing on work involving a biology enzyme associated with researcher Mestre. The piece weighs the claim against skepticism about what counts as an autonomous discovery, and debate has spread over how much credit the AI deserves versus the scientists guiding it.

Scientists report that conditions on Enceladus, Saturn's icy moon with a subsurface ocean, could support microbial life. The findings strengthen the case that the moon is one of the most promising places in the solar system to search for living organisms beyond Earth. The research is drawing attention among space and astrobiology enthusiasts discussing future exploration missions to Enceladus.

A claimed scientific breakthrough credited to Anthropic's AI model Claude is facing scrutiny, after a scientist said he had already made the same discovery before the AI. The dispute raises questions over whether the model genuinely produced new biological knowledge or replicated existing, previously published work. The episode is fuelling broader debate about how AI-driven research claims should be verified and credited.

ESA's JUICE mission to Jupiter and its icy moons passed less than 10,000 km overhead at 13:45 CEST during its second Earth gravity assist, with scientists noting ships in the Indian Ocean were directly beneath its path. The spacecraft will return for a final slingshot flyby in 2029 before heading onward to Jupiter.

A powerful flood swept through Death Valley National Park, reshaping the landscape. Scientists and observers now note that the natural movement and recovery of sand dunes is gradually erasing the visible traces of the flood, making the scale of the event harder to document over time.

Researchers report an unexpected result from experiments on primordial matter, the quark-gluon plasma recreated inside a particle collider to mimic conditions just after the Big Bang. Scientific American covered the finding, which is drawing attention among physics enthusiasts and researchers online. Details of what exactly surprised scientists are limited to the article itself, but such deviations can point to gaps in the standard understanding of early-universe matter.

New research reported by ScienceDaily indicates the Earth's crust beneath the Pacific Northwest is being torn apart. The finding points to geological rifting processes underway in the region, with scientists studying what this means for the area's tectonic future. Coverage of the study has drawn broad attention online.

US-based scientists are increasingly exploring opportunities abroad, and European businesses and governments may stand to benefit by attracting this research talent. Fortune reports on the trend, raising the question of whether European industry can successfully recruit American scientists who are reconsidering their futures. The discussion touches on Europe's ability to compete for skilled researchers and the potential economic gains from welcoming them.

Scientists have identified a crown-shaped ring of sulfur atoms inside mammalian cells, a molecular structure previously not observed in living organisms. The finding, reported by Chemical & Engineering News, could reshape understanding of sulfur chemistry in biology and open new questions about how such unusual ring structures form and function within cells.

News outlets are asking whether dancing could help lower the risk of dementia. The question ties into ongoing research suggesting physical activity that combines movement, coordination and social interaction may support brain health as people age. Scientists caution that no single activity is proven to prevent dementia, but dance is drawing attention as an enjoyable form of exercise that engages both body and mind.

The Association for Psychological Science argues that psychological research conducted outside the Global North is held to a different standard than work from wealthy Western institutions. The organization highlights how scientists in Africa, Latin America, Asia and other regions face greater scrutiny, fewer resources and biased assumptions about the quality of their research, calling for fairer treatment and greater recognition of scholarship from the Global South.

Beam Therapeutics alleges that a scientist took trade secrets from the company to help launch a rival startup in China, according to Bloomberg Law. The case adds to ongoing tensions over biotech intellectual property and competition between US and Chinese life sciences firms.