EXCESSIVE

SpaceX is reportedly aiming for a valuation above $2 trillion in its initial public offering, a figure that would make it one of the largest public listings in history. Elon Musk's space company, which operates the Falcon 9, Starship and Starlink businesses, has seen mounting investor speculation about a listing, and the reported target is drawing attention to how markets will price a private giant of this scale.

A widely shared figure holds that the world's oceans and atmosphere are accumulating excess heat at a rate equivalent to the energy released by four Hiroshima atomic bombs every second. The comparison, popularised by climate scientists to make planetary energy imbalance tangible, reflects measured ocean warming data and underscores the scale of heat trapped by greenhouse gas emissions.

The US Surgeon General has issued a new advisory calling on children and teenagers to spend less time on their phones, urging families to limit social media and screen use. The warning frames excessive device use as a growing public health concern for young people's mental wellbeing.

Denver Broncos offensive lineman Quinn Meinerz has been fined $14,926 by the NFL for pantomiming a Yahtzee dice roll after Bo Nix connected with Waddle on a two-point conversion. The league reportedly objected to the gambling connotation of the celebration. Meinerz plans to appeal the fine, and fans are debating whether the punishment is excessive for a lighthearted gesture.

Wuhan has launched a property market overhaul aimed at the supply side rather than boosting buyer demand, according to the South China Morning Post. The approach suggests the central Chinese city is tackling excess housing inventory and developer distress instead of relying on incentives like subsidies or looser mortgage rules. The report has drawn attention as Chinese cities search for workable responses to a prolonged real estate slump.

A discussion of the lived experience of hirsutism in transfeminine individuals is being shared in science-focused online communities. Hirsutism, or excess facial and body hair growth, can be a significant source of distress and is a common topic in gender-affirming care. The item highlights how lived experience is being given attention alongside clinical research in this area. Little detail beyond the topic itself is available.

NFL wide receiver Mack Hollins was hit with two separate fines stemming from a single play, totaling $34,441. News of the unusually large penalty has drawn attention, with fans and commentators weighing in on whether the double fine was excessive. The league has not been quoted explaining the breakdown of the two fines.

A commentator argues that taxing economic rents and windfall profits has been recognised since the 1980s as the best available response to excess profits, even if imperfect, citing academic work noting that price caps are not strategically neutral for market participants. The remark comes amid ongoing debate over how to handle energy companies' windfall gains.

The Sportsmen's Alliance, joined by Safari Club International, has filed a challenge against Colorado's rule limiting hunters and trappers to two furbearer animals per day. The groups argue the restriction is excessive and unsupported by wildlife management data. The move is drawing attention among hunting, trapping and conservation communities watching how Colorado regulators respond to the legal pushback.